Friday, May 3, 2013

Win-Win Negotiating Part 3


From the book: ‘Turn Your Customers into Your Sales Force’ by Ross Reck
Importance of ‘Negotiation’ was made clear in the last article(Feb ’13). Also, to become a successful salesperson, you must become an effective negotiator. There are two basic philosophies people utilize to get what they want from other people. The first of these philosophies is the Win-Win Philosophy and the other is the Win-Lose Philosophy.
The Win-Win Philosophy: “I get what I want by helping others get what they want and vice versa”.  In a true Win-Win sales transaction, both parties come away feeling very good about the deal they have just concluded. Both are likely to follow through on their respective promises, look forward to doing business together again in the future, and to refer others.
Ross Reck illustrates this with an example, when a senior vice-president of a bank approached him with concern that some of the competing banks wanted to go after some of the large depositors of his bank. These banks were trying to lure these wealthy customers by offering them significantly higher interest rates. But countering this with higher rates was expensive and it would have caused a price war resulting in everybody ending up not making money. Ross Reck suggested that the bank has to give a reason to stay for the valuable customers. He suggested to the senior VP to treat these customer in a different way. Provide them special attention; arrange gala events like afternoon tea parties for targeted customers. Invite them with engraved initiations. Serve tea and snacks with fine china and silver. Along with this, make sure the president of the bank or one of the senior officers was on hand at each of these events to mingle with the guests. These tea parties were smashing success. Instead of losing any of these wealthy customers, the bank actually began to attract new customers as the result of referrals from people who had attended some of the parties. This was truly Win-Win in action: The customers got what they wanted – special treatment that appealed to their egos – and the senior vice-president got what he wanted, in that he was able to hang onto these customers without having to match the interest rates being offered by the competition.
The Win-Lose Philosophy: “I get what I want from you at your expense.” In other words, I win and you lose and you know it. This philosophy does not motivate other people to stand in line just for the privilege of doing you a favour.
This is illustrated with another example. Ross Reck went to a local dealership with his family to buy a new car. After numerous test drives, the whole family liked a particular model and decided to go for it. They were then put on to the finance person, who took long time to process their request and give them details regarding the finance plan and procedures. The finance person told that the approved interest rate is 15.11 percent.  But when Ross Reck had a meeting with bank’s vice-president, he found that the interest rate was 11.9 percent for new car loans. When this was informed to the finance person, he reluctantly gave him 11.9 percent. But this has created a bad image about the dealer in Ross Reck’s mind. In the next two years, nine of his friends bought cars similar to his car. Each of them asked him about where he bought the car, his experience, etc. Because of the bitter experience he had with the finance person, he strongly recommended to avoid this dealer. It is very clear, because of trying to have a Win-Lose transaction with one person, the dealership lost nine more sales.
General Motor’s survey in 1990 on consumer behaviour also reiterates the importance of Win-Win philosophy in this customer centric business environment – A dissatisfied customer tells his experience to 22 people as against a satisfied customer who shares it with only 8.
It should be obvious at this point that if you want to be really successful as a salesperson, you must adopt the Win-Win Philosophy.
In the concluding part next month, I will be explaining the PRAM model of the Win-Win Negotiation process.
To be continued…

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